A landing page should be focused on one goal and should try to accomplish it in as few steps as possible. It should provide clear call-to-action buttons that are compelling enough to get users to take the desired action: sign up, buy, download an e-book etc.

Landing pages are the first interaction with a person that has expressed interest in your company. They are typically the most important and effective way to generate leads.

A landing page is a web page that appears when someone clicks on a search engine result or advertisement. It typically displays key information about the business, product or service to encourage potential customers to contact the business by filling out an online form, purchasing an item or signing up for a newsletter.

Importance of Website Landing Pages for Your Business

A landing page is a web page that appears to the visitor that has clicked on an advertisement. Landing pages are used for lead generation and conversion rate optimization.

A website Landing Page is a convenient and easy way to market products and services to customers who click on ads from search engines, banner ads, or social media posts.

Landing Page For Business – It’s easy for companies who want to use their website landing page for lead generation. They can put all of the information in one place on their landing page so it is easier for visitors to find what they’re looking for, without having to search around the company’s site.

Landing Pages are one of the most important parts of a digital marketing campaign. The purpose of it is to capture the attention of your target audience by providing valuable information they’re looking for and motivating them to take the desired action.

A landing page is typically a single web page, but it can also be a single section or tab on your website.

Landing Page and Why do You Need One?

Landing Pages are one of the many tools that allow the business to increase its conversion rate.

A Landing Page is a specific page on a website, designed specifically to generate leads. The Landing Page can be used to sell an item or promote a service.

When a visitor lands at the landing page, they are immediately redirected to the sales page if there is one. This conversion process is what enables businesses to drive conversions with their web design and marketing efforts.

A landing page, in web design and marketing, is a web page dedicated to generating leads for a product or service. The main goal of the landing page is to convert browsers into customers by enticing them to provide their contact information, make a purchase, or take another desired action.

The most important part of the Landing Page is the Headline. It should inform the visitor about what they will find if they click on the button and it should generate enough interest so that they do click on it.

A website landing page is a standalone web page that contains specific information on one company or product. Its goal is to increase the lead generation of potential customers by providing them with the information they need and presenting the product or service in a compelling manner.

A good landing page should provide a clear call to action, create a strong desire for what you are offering, and have a short form that captures valuable contact information.

A website landing page is a web page of a company which is designed in such a way that it has a short and clear message about the company and its products. It is designed to convert the visitor into a customer by providing detailed information about the products or services. The homepage, on the other hand, doesn’t have an emphatic link to anything specific.

Website Landing Pages are now not just created for marketing purposes but are also used as lead generation pages. They are effective in selling products and generating leads for business growth.

Tips for Designing the Best Landing Page

A landing page is a webpage designed for the conversion of a website visitor into a customer.

A website landing page is an important tool in an Internet marketer’s arsenal. The goal is to give website visitors content that will compel them to take action, whether it’s signing up for your newsletter, downloading your eBook, or buying your product.

Landing pages are one of the most effective tools for generating leads and converting prospects. They can have huge impacts on businesses and lead-generation campaigns by increasing conversion rates by 400%.

The four elements of a good Landing Page:

• Create a benefit-focused headline.
• Choose an image that illustrates the offer.
• Write compelling copy.
• Include the lead form above the fold.
• Add a clear and standout call to action.
• Give away a relevant offer.
• Only ask for what you need.
• Navigation should clean
• Make your page mobile responsive.
• Optimize for the search engine results.

How Many Types of Landing Pages?

There are only three main categories of landing pages are as follows:

1. Standalone Landing Pages: These include; Click Through, Lead Generation, Infomercial and Viral landing pages.
2. Microsites: A small multi-page website 
3. Internal Website Landing Pages: Homepage or any other detail page.

1. Homepage as Landing Page

A landing page allows a visitor to accomplish a specific goal. The homepage serves as the face of the website. Mostly please use the home page as a landing page. This is the worst technology ever. A homepage exists as a single page of a larger website. It has a lot of information and is focused on what your company has to offer.

2. Click Through Landing Pages

The Click-through landing page is always used to focus on the objective of convincing online visitors to click through another page where the actual conversion will take place.

3. Lead Generation Landing Page

Often referred to as a Squeeze page, the purpose of a lead generation landing page is to collect data from visitors.

4. Informative Landing Page

These landing pages are the infomercials (like blogs and articles) of the online marketing world. As the user reads further down the page, they get deeper into the sales message, and because of the effort put into reading so far, they make a certain amount of commitment that keeps them reading.

5. Product Detail Landing Page

A common style of the landing page in the retail industry is the product description landing page. It’s just a page on the main website that has all the information related to the product.

6. Microsites

A microsite is a small but full complement website used for fairly large campaigns. They will usually have their own vanity URL related to the timing and relevance of the campaign.

Conclusion

In this blog, we have discussed how the landing page is important for businesses and websites. A good landing page can help to increase customers as well as increase your business revenue. We, Riziliant Technologies a company develop the best and most attractive websites at the best price. So if you have any queries related to this so you can contact us.

In the highly renowned technology world, PHP and Python are the two most preferred server-side languages ​​that most businesses prefer.

Most websites & apps are programmed on PHP, Python has been on a rapid upward track for the past two years.

If you want to know if Python development is a good fit for your project or should you stick to PHP, you have come to the right place.

Before developing the project choose the right programming language is most important. When comparing these two languages is become a bit difficult. But which programming language is best for your web app development?

In this blog, we will discuss two programming languages – Python & PHP and then will process their comparison.

Python

Python is an open-source and interpreted high-level functional programming language aimed at object-oriented programming concepts.

Python was released in 1991 and developed by Guido Van Rossum. Today Python is one of the most widely used programming languages providing easy to use syntax.

Stack Overflow Survey, Python is one of the most wanted and preferred languages.

Many companies in the world use Python with their app and website. It acts as a scripting language for web browsers, and thus, anyone can use it for web app development.

Python is the favourite language of many programmers. Also, as a data scientist, it provides many features like working on different platforms, running on an interpreter system, easy to code as its syntax is like the English language.

Although Python has a lot of uses, most of them involve developing web apps, connecting to database systems as it can read and modify files, handle large data, and do complex math.

Python Features

• Its syntax is quickly understood, making its source code relatively easy to debug and maintain.
• Python can run on various platforms as it is a portable language.
• Python provides many prebuilt libraries, which makes development tasks easy.
• Python provides support for automatic garbage collection. It is developed to deal with a memory address, garbage collection internally.
• Python provides an interactive shell that helps developers test things before the actual implementation.
• Python is database friendly and provides a database interface to all major commercial DBMS systems.
• Python supports GUI applications and is intended as a framework for the web. Example: tkmter, WXPython, Django.
• It provides an ideal structure and support for large programs.
• It’s easy to include low-level modules in the Python interpreter.
• It can integrate with C, C++ and Java programming code.
• Python provides support for high-level dynamic type data and dynamic type checking.
• It aids in an interactive mode of testing and debugging.
• Python is easy to learn and maintain.
• Python can be executed on different platforms using the same interface.
• Python provides support for large code and a perfect structure.
• Automatic garbage collection is a feature.
• Python provides interactive testing and debugging sessions.

PHP

PHP is developed by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1995. Php is a hypertext pre-processor that is a suitable choice of programming language for all website developers. PHP is the open-source server scripting language used to create attractive, user-driven website pages.

PHP is the de facto choice of language with some excellent features, plugins, libraries, and large community support and add-ons to maximize functionality. Most web browsers support PHP and it is great for the backend development of web apps.

PHP permeates almost every website on the web. It is a manageable, practical, and fast language that can carry dynamic content on HTML websites, session tracking and databases.

PHP Features

• PHP can run on various platforms like Linux, Mac OS, Windows, Unix etc.
• PHP provides compatibility with almost all servers.
• PHP runs efficiently and is easy to learn and use.
• PHP supports a range of databases.
• It supports various databases such as MySQL and Oracle, and hence, provides database integration.
• PHP allows the latest user to log in by creating a summary of access.
• Compared to other scripting languages ​​like JSP and ASP, PHP is more efficient.
• It has some predefined error reporting constants that create a warning or error notice.
• It is easier to use and code than other scripting languages.
• It is open-source and hence can be downloaded and used for free.
• PHP has some predefined error reporting constants to generate error information or warnings.
• PHP allows access logging by creating a summary of the user’s recent access.

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Advantages and Disadvantages of Python

Here are some advantages and disadvantages of using the Python programming language:

Advantages of Python

• A general-purpose, object-oriented, and versatile language to be employed in various fields
• Cross-platform code reusable features
• Easy to use, read, learn, and maintain
• Automatic Garbage Collection Features
• It develops GUI apps
• Can integrate easily with programming code of other languages ​​like C, C++, Java.
• An open-source, uniformly exposed language
• Makes highly graphic and user-friendly

Disadvantages of Python

• Not very useful in mobile computing, browser, and mobile app development
• It uses a huge amount of memory to provide ease to a developer
• Works slower than other website development languages
• Delay in testing web apps
• Dynamic typing makes error detection difficult
• Huge for a simple and small app or website
• Duck-typing makes run-time errors
• A little easier for different specific tasks

Advantages and Disadvantages of PHP

Check out the advantages and disadvantages of using PHP for web app development:

Benefits of PHP

• PHP is that it is open-source and free. It can be downloaded and used from anywhere and is easily available to use for web application status.
• This platform is free. PHP based applications can run on any OS like UNIX, Linux and Windows etc.
• Applications can be easily loaded which are based on PHP and connected to the database. PHP has a faster loading rate than any other language on slow internet speeds.
• It can be learned easily as it is simple and straightforward to use. Someone who knows C, C++ programming can work on PHP easily.
• It helps to reuse the same code and there is no need to write long code and sophisticated structure for the event of web applications.
• It helps to manage the code easily.
• It has powerful library support for using various function modules for data representation.
• PHP’s built-in database connection module helps to connect databases.
• The popularity of PHP has given rise to a diverse community of developers, a fraction of whom may be potential candidates for hire.
• Flexibility makes PHP to be effectively combined with many other programming languages ​​so that the software package uses the most efficient technology for each feature.

Disadvantages of PHP

• It is not as secure because of its open-source, as ASCII text files are often readily available.
• It has a vulnerable type, which can lead to incorrect data and knowledge to the user.
• The PHP framework needs to learn to use the PHP built-in functions to avoid writing additional code.
• PHP framework and tools lead to poor performance of online applications.
• PHP does not allow changes or modifications to the core behaviour of an online application.
• PHP frameworks are not identical in practice, so are their performance and features.
• While PHP can be a powerful tool backed by the outside community and plentiful reference documentation, there are easier programming languages for web apps.
• It is widely believed by developers that PHP has a poor quality of handling errors. PHP lacks the debugging tools that are needed to look for errors and warnings.
• It is extremely difficult to manage, as it is not modular capable. It already emulates the features of the Java language.

Conclusion

In this blog, we have discussed two languages PHP vs Python. According to us, both PHP and Python are very good at web apps development. Now, this does not mean that you should choose Python and PHP is also a very excellent programming language. PHP and Python are both excellent programming languages for developing android apps. You have the right to choose what language suits your business. If you have any queries related to this, please contact us through the mail.

If you want to build a website you are more likely to fit into one or two categories. The first one is a Static (using HTML, CSS, Java and PHP Hardcore Coding) website and the second one is a Dynamic (using CMS) website. In addition, you can update dynamic pages on your own.

Beyond WordPress website building software, some examples of other popular content management systems are:

• Joomla
• Drupal
• Magento (for eCommerce platform)
• Squarespace
• Wix
• TYPO3
• Contao
• Neos
• Sitefinity

Moreover, you can save your time and money by investing in a CMS that offers innumerable benefits. In fact, it can be one of the most rewarding investments in your business’s online presence.

What is CMS?

A Content Management System, also known as a CMS, is a software application or set of interconnected programs that allows you to create and manage the digital content of your website. In other words, a content management system that gives you the ability to develop a website without the knowledge of HTML, CSS, PHP or other additional coding languages.

Develop Website Easily Using CMS

Using a CMS as your website platform offers many advantages that are very valuable. Content Management Systems store all your web content in one place, help you create dynamic web pages, allow quick and easy updates, and make your site as effective, safe and secure as well as possible with plugins and tools, With which you can make your website attractive while saving time and money.

Now you don’t need to waste any extra time and money. so what are you waiting for? Upgrade your website to a content management system today.

10 Reasons To Choose A Content Management System

So you have to think now what is the important thing in the content management system that other website options don’t. Read this blog carefully and know the benefits of using CMS.

No programming experience required

There is no dependency on developers and other users to develop websites without CMS coding, it has helped you to revolutionize web design.

Gone are the days of depending on web developers and web designers to establish an online presence for your business.

Using CMS you can manage content, create pages and customize your website design with ease. Plus, install and uninstall plugins to manage your site’s functionality without coding.

Content Management System, designed for users who do not have programming experience. A CMS makes it simple and easy to learn to manage the actual content on the website.

Easy collaboration and access

Content Management System gives multiple people to not only access your website but also easily collaborate on different projects. 

By using separate accounts, multiple people can add, edit, or update content on the site directly from their computers or devices. 

The content management system is also very beneficial for people. You can log into the back-end from anywhere by using a computer, tablet or mobile device and an Internet connection.

Advanced SEO Tools and Plugins

A content management system provides many plugins and tools that help websites rank better in the main search engines. This means that plugins and tools can help you implement a basic SEO strategy in an effort to increase online traffic to your website.

WordPress plugins provide options to include web page titles, meta descriptions, alt tags, and all other elements needed to best optimize your website for major search engines like Google and others within the interface itself.

But if you do not know about plugins, then please collect some information about them first. Hastily installed and uninstalled plugins can affect the rank of your website.

SEO Features Using CMS

CMS platforms help you optimize your site for search engines with built-in features. By using third-party tools, you can:

• Customize the page with meta title and description.
• Make Website SEO Friendly
• Create XML Sitemap
• Add Image Alternative Text
• Create 301 Redirect Re
• Upload photos
• Include breadcrumbs
• Optimize page load time
• Blogging & Postings

Implementing these best practices will help improve ranking and generate traffic from Google and other search engines.

Safe & secure

The most important thing for any person today is to keep their website safe and secure.

Websites can be particularly vulnerable to stealing the personal information of e-commerce website owners and are often targeted by hackers.

However, content management systems are constantly tested by developers and computer scientists in an effort to protect users from any threats. Most of the plugins and tools available are designed to improve website security.

Effective cost

If there is a website, then its maintenance can cost a lot. Frequent changes may require a call to the web designer or developer. It will also cost you more and you may have to wait a few days to see the update live on your site. With a content management system, you can save both time and money.

Work more efficiently

From a design and build and maintenance standpoint, a CMS will allow your team to focus on specific areas of your website – for example, creating and adding new posts to a company blog or developing content that will bring you more qualified leads. will bring. will bring. help generate.

Creative look

Using content management system designs that not only look great but are intuitive and drive site traffic. CMS templates help you and your web design company share ideas and ensure the overall look and function of the website.

Streamline workflow

Writers and web designers need constant communication to write and create content that is not only well-read and understandable but also visually engaging on the web page. Plugins are tools developed for WordPress and other CMS platforms to help you achieve much more than you think your business can imagine.

Helping customers achieve goals

Content management systems are especially essential for business-2-business companies. Whether you are an inbound marketing expert or just stepping into the marketing field, a smart content management system will help you streamline almost all of your day-to-day demands. With a CMS, you can spend more time doing business. Content Management System will help you streamline almost all your day-to-day demands.

Conclusion

In this blog, we have discussed the 10 reasons to use CMS for websites. If you have any queries related to this please visit our website. And if you have any WordPress website development services requirements please contact us.

Keep Read Blog Carefully……

The main reason to write this post is. I want to suggest you a few and easy tips to track/check your keywords ranking on google/bing by using some tools.

Most people want to know how much traffic drives on your website and how much keywords rank on google first page. Being the number one website on Google, it’s no surprise we all maintain over our rankings.

What is Keyword ‘Ranking Position’ on Google?

Google displays these matches as search results which are only lists of web pages in order of relevance. “Therefore, the first organic result is the web page that Google considers to be most relevant to your search, and so on”. 

If a web page first appears in a list of results, it is asked to rank first, or in position for that specific keyword.

Before we start looking at the Keyword Rank Finder tool, it is important that you know what your goal is. What kind of tool do you want to find?

First of all, I want to ask people on which page of Google you want to rank.

And why?

What do I mean, which search terms do you want to rank for? What are your categories? What is your target country?

Before buying any device you need to make sure that how can you use it correctly? Or you will waste your time or you are not wasting your time. Read the complete post carefully………….

There are some different types of keywords and it is best that you know the difference so that you get a more accurate picture of where you rank on Google.

You should keep a close watch on your branded keywords and where you rank in the search engines. Of course, it may not be important to you, but it really is. 

“If your business is online and you do not get a high ranking on Google and any other search engine on some type of keywords, it is a sign that something may be going wrong with your website”. 

It may be a technical issue that you are not getting higher visibility on Google which is why it is necessary to track your branded keywords.

This can happen a lot with a brand new website as they normally take time to get listed on Google, but if your website has been live for a few months and you are still not showing up for your branded keywords, there may be a technical problem. 

How to check Keywords ranking on Google?

Now you have a better idea of ​​which keywords you want to target, you need to find out where your keywords are ranking on the search engines.

Here we go the best method to find the rank on the search engine.

Search Website Rank Manually on Google

The most common way to check your ranking is to go to Google and type in your keywords and look at the first few pages to see if you can find your website.

However, this is not the best way to find the website rank on search engines. Searching from your own computer will show incorrect results. 

Your browser will remember the websites (Because Browser Takes the Cache & Cookies) you already own and can show a different set of results to your potential customers. 

If you want to find the exact keyword rank (Bonus Tool: Incognito) then you should go to the “Private Tab” on the browser.

It is very time consuming if you have more than 10 keywords that you want to check and you will have to search manually every time, it will take you a very long time.

Pros: free and easy

Cons: It will take longer to find more keywords.

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Accurate Website Position Checker Tools: (Free & Paid)

If you want to check the rank easily so you can use SEO Tools. These rank finding tools are paid or free in some cases.

1. Google Search Console
2. SEMrush
3. Ahrefs
4. KWFinder
5. Ubersuggest
6. Answer The Public
7. SpyFu
8. Woorank
9. Majestic
10. Google Trends
11. SEOQuake
12. Keywords Everywhere
13. Screaming Frog
14. CORA: Advanced SEO Tools
15. Serpstat
16. SEO Edge
17. Chrome Extension Fat Rank
18. AccuRanker
19. SERPWatcher
20. SERP Bot
21. MOZ

Conclusion

In this topic, we have given the essential tips to check the keyword rank on SERP or other search engines. If you have any query related to this so you can send a note to us. We are always with you to help you out.

Since every business person is trying to increase its business online presence and sales as well. Thus, there is an increase in competition among online businesses.

In order to beat competitors, effective SEO services help in doing so and every business owner is looking for the most suited SEO practices for their long term business growth.

What do you mean by Search Engine Optimization?

SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization, which is the strategies or practices of increasing the quantity and quality of traffic to your website through organic results in Search engines such as Google, Yahoo, etc.

SEO helps certainly improve a website’s overall searchability, performance and visibility thus will lead to an increase in dedicated visitor and who is further converted to the required leads.

Search engine optimization is not a one day process; it may take some time but always give a fruitful result.

What are the types of SEO practices?

There are basically four types of SEO practices, but all of them aiming is to increase greater visibility of your website in Search engine result pages SERP.

• Black Hat SEO
• White Hat SEO
• Grey Hat SEO
• Negative SEO

1. Black Hat SEO Practices: This type of SEO practice is used when you want to get faster results as possible and is usually less costly. Black hat SEO practices usually not follow search engine guidelines. This technique is not suitable for a long time as when a search engine notice that it guidelines is not followed by a particular website, it may penalize the website and even remove it from it search result(in the worst case).  Black hat techniques include keyword stuffing, cloaking, and using private link networks.
2. White Hat SEO Practices: This type of SEO practice is adheres to Search engine Guidelines but usually takes longer and costs more to carry out its practices. White hat SEO carries far less risk and tends to deliver lasting and compounding value over time. White Hat SEO techniques include using keywords and keyword analysis, backlinking, link building to improve link popularity, and writing content for human readers, which shows what is actually exists.
3. Grey Hat SEO Practices: This is the intermediate between the Black hat and white hat SEO practices. White Hat SEO practices are not specifically called out in the Search engine guidelines but should still be considered risky. White Hat SEO Practices include clickbait content, spun content, prolific link exchanges, and paid reviews.
4. Negative SEO Practices: This type of SEO practice is not implemented on the owner’s website but actually implemented on the competitor’s website and its related activities. This practice is based on “Harming your competitors makes room for you to move up in search result pages to attain high ranking.” Negative SEO Techniques include building unnatural or undesirable links to a competitor’s website, stealing their content, posting negative reviews, or hacking the site and modifying its content.

There are several websites and mobile application development agencies.  Earlier it was difficult to build a website. But CMS website brings the revolution in the website development digital world.

Explore About Advantages And Disadvantages Of Content Management System

CMS (Content Management System) is a piece of software that helps you to create and manage the content of your website or WebPages using a user-friendly interface, instead of working with directly to the coding.  I.e. CMS is the platform to create a website in a user-friendly manner rather than doing hard coding (HTML website where each webpage is written in Html language).

CMS makes creating and managing a website much easier for people of all technical levels.

Basically, the CMS website has two parts:

• Content Management Application (CMA)
• Content Delivery Application (CDA)

Now there are a lot of CMS platforms to choose from and enable you to create almost any type of website as per your need even have sufficient technical knowledge.

But always remember “Professional is always professional”.  But if you want to have an appropriate business website to beat your online competitors you need to consult the best Custom cms web development company.

Hiring the CMS website development services is the best way to develop your website at an appropriate cost.

Some of the best Content Management System options are WordPress, Joomla, Drupal, Typo3, Serendipity, Dotclear, ImpressPages, Chamilo, and many more CMS platforms.

WordPress is the commonly used CMS platform that is easy to use, and you can customize your content accordingly using thousands of plugins and themes (some are free and others are paid).

Advantages of using CMS for your websites are:

• User-friendliness
• Quick deployment
• Easy for the non-technically minded.
• Easy to maintain and update
• User management and access permissions to other users
• Easy to check and manage history i.e. what is edited on the website
• Cost-efficiency, open-source or freeware but some are paid themes and plugins
• Functionality can be enhanced by using effective plugins and extensions
• SEO-friendly features and plugins
• Plugins and extension are easy to install and use
• 24/7 developer and community support

Disadvantages of using CMS for your websites are:

• The slow loading speed of a website
• SEO features are limited and may require a further purchase and difficult for dynamic pages
• Expensive design and plugins for the addition of certain special features to the website

When I should switch to the CMS website?

 Building a website for your business is a good idea but in this, you have to switch to either a static website or a CMS website. If you are a small organization or business that needs less than a hundred pages website it is advisable best to switch to build a static website.

If you are a large organization or business that will have hundreds or thousands of web pages that need to be added and updated frequently, having multi authors and admins, then, in this case, a move to a CMS website is a good decision. If you are planning or planned to develop your website then please get free quotes from the Custom CMS web development company which will surely help you.

Join hands with Riziliant Technologies services to experience the best quality services with assured results from our best worldwide CMS website development services at affordable prices.

Rooting is the process of allowing users of smartphones, tablets and other devices running the Android mobile operating system to attain privileged control (known as root access) over various Android subsystems.

As Android uses the Linux kernel, rooting an Android device gives similar access to administrative (superuser) permissions as on Linux or any other Unix-like operating system such as FreeBSD or macOS.

Rooting is often performed with the goal of overcoming limitations that carriers and hardware manufacturers put on some devices.

Thus, rooting gives the ability (or permission) to alter or replace system applications and settings, run specialized applications (“apps”) that require administrator-level permissions, or perform other operations that are otherwise inaccessible to a normal Android user but maybe to the android development services provider.

On Android, rooting can also facilitate the complete removal and replacement of the device’s operating system, usually with a more recent release of its current operating system.

Root access is sometimes compared to jailbreaking devices running the Apple iOS operating system. However, these are different concepts: Jailbreaking is the bypass of several types of Apple prohibitions for the end-user, including modifying the operating system (enforced by a “locked bootloader“), installing non-officially approved (not available on Google Play) applications via side loading, and granting the user elevated administration-level privileges (rooting).

Many vendors such as HTC, Sony, Asus and Google explicitly provide the ability to unlock devices and even replace the operating system entirely.

Similarly, the ability to sideload applications is typically permissible on Android devices without root permissions. Thus, it is primarily the third aspect of iOS jailbreaking (giving users administrative privileges) that most directly correlates to Android rooting.

How to Root?

PLEASE NOTE: Rooting a device may void the warranty on the device. It may also make the device unstable or if not done properly, may completely brick the device. Some methods may install additional apps/software on your device. The author does not take any responsibility for your device. Root at your own risk and only if you understand what you are doing!

For those new to the world of rooting, acquiring root access essentially grants you elevated permissions. With root access, you are able to access and modify files that would normally be inaccessible, such as files stored on the /data and /system partitions.

Having root access also allows you to run an entirely different class of third-party applications and apply deep, system-level modifications. And by proxy, you may also be able to access certain device features that would otherwise be inaccessible or use existing features in new ways.

Having root access isn’t the end all-be all of the device modification–that title is usually reserved for fully unlocked bootloaders and S-Off. That said, root access is generally the first step on your journey to device modification. As such, root access is often used to install custom recoveries, which then can be used to flash custom ROMs, kernels, and other device modifications.

Root access also enables users to install the powerful and versatile Xposed Framework, which itself acts as a gateway to easy, non-destructive device modification.

Due to its inherent power, having root access is often dangerous. Thankfully, there are root brokering applications such as SuperSU that only grant root access to applications of your choosing.

There are also various root-enabled utilities available to help you restore in the event that something goes wrong. For starters, you can use any number of root-enabled application backup tools to back up your applications and their data to your local storage, your PC, and even online cloud storage.

And in conjunction with a custom recovery, rooted users are able to perform a full, system-wide Android backup that essentially takes a snapshot of your current smartphone or tablet at any particular time.

We can go on about the virtues of root access ad infinitum, but we’ll stop for now because we sense you salivating at the prospect of root access and what you can do with your device once the root is achieved. Head to the links below to begin the journey.

Magisk Root

Magisk can root many Android devices along with standard common patches. It packs with a super powerful Universal Systemless Interface, allowing immense potential.

Framaroot

Many devices can be rooted using this application. Check your device for compatibility.

Towelroot

Created by XDA Recognized Developer geohot, Towelroot is another root exploit app that is compatible with a large range of devices. The root exploit itself is built around Linux kernel CVE-2014-3153 discovered by hacker Pinkie Pie, and it involves an issue in the Futex subsystem that in turn allows for privilege escalation. Although specifically designed for certain variants of the Galaxy S5, it is compatible with the majority of devices running unpatched kernels.

CF-Auto-Root

Created by XDA Senior Recognized Developer Chainfire, CF-Auto-Root is a root for “rooting beginners” and those who want to keep as close to stock as possible. CF-Root is meant to be used in combination with stock Samsung firmware as well as Nexus devices, and be the quickest and easiest way for your first root. In essence, it does nothing but installs and enable SuperSU on your system, so apps can gain root access.

KingRoot

KingRoot is the root for people who just want to have root access to their devices, and not necessarily wanting to flash anything extra. It works on almost all devices from Android version 2.x to 5.0. The working of KingRoot is based on system exploit. The most suitable root strategy will be deployed from the cloud to your device according to the ROM information on the device. The best part of using this root method is that it does not trip KNOX and have the ability to close Sony_RIC perfectly.

Gary McKinnon (born 10 February 1966) is a Scottish systems administrator and hacker who was accused in 2002 of perpetrating the “biggest military computer hack of all time,” although McKinnon himself states that he was merely looking for evidence of free energy suppression and a cover-up of UFO activity and other technologies potentially useful to the public. On 16 October 2012, after a series of legal proceedings in Britain, Home Secretary Theresa May withdrew her extradition order to the United States.

Alleged crime

McKinnon was accused of hacking into 97 United States military and NASA computers over a 13-month period between February 2001 and March 2002, at his girlfriend’s aunt’s house in London, using the name ‘Solo’.

The US authorities stated he deleted critical files from operating systems, which shut down the United States Army’s Military District of Washington network of 2,000 computers for 24 hours. McKinnon also posted a notice on the military’s website: “Your security is crap”. After the September 11 attacks in 2001, he deleted weapons logs at the Earle Naval Weapons Station, rendering its network of 300 computers inoperable and paralyzing munitions supply deliveries for the US Navy’s Atlantic Fleet. McKinnon was also accused of copying data, account files and passwords onto his own computer. US authorities stated the cost of tracking and correcting the problems he caused was over $700,000.

Judicial review

In January 2010 Mr Justice Mitting granted McKinnon a further judicial review of the decision of Home Secretary Alan Johnson to allow McKinnon’s extradition. Mitting distinguished two issues which were arguable, the first being whether psychiatrist Jeremy Turk’s opinion that McKinnon would certainly commit suicide if extradited means that the Home Secretary must refuse extradition under section 6 of the Human Rights Act 1998 (which prevents a public authority from acting in a way incompatible with convention rights). The second was whether Turk’s opinion was a fundamental change to the circumstances that the courts had previously considered and ruled upon. Mitting ruled that if the answer to both questions was “Yes”, then it was arguable that it would be unlawful to allow the extradition.

4. Kevin Poulsen

Kevin Lee Poulsen (born November 30, 1965) is an American former black-hat hacker and a contributing editor at The Daily Beast. He was born in Pasadena, California, on November 30, 1965.

Black-hat hacking

On June 1, 1990, he took over all of the telephone lines for Los Angeles radio station KIIS-FM, guaranteeing that he would be the 102nd caller and win the prize of a Porsche 944 S2.

When the Federal Bureau of Investigation started pursuing Poulsen, he went underground as a fugitive. A storage company cleared out a storage shed in Poulsen’s name due to nonpayment of rent, where computer equipment was discovered which was furnished to the FBI for evidence. When he was featured on NBC’s Unsolved Mysteries, the show’s 1-800 telephone lines mysteriously crashed. Poulsen was arrested in April 1991.
In June 1994, Poulsen pleaded guilty to seven counts of conspiracy, fraud, and wiretapping.He was sentenced to five years in a federal penitentiary, as well as banned from using computers or the internet for 3 years after his release. He was the first American to be released from prison with a court sentence that banned him from using computers and the internet after his prison sentence. Although Chris Lamprecht was sentenced first with an internet ban on May 5, 1995, Poulsen was released from prison before Lamprecht and began serving his ban sentence earlier. (Poulsen’s parole officer later allowed him to use the Internet in 2004, with certain monitoring restrictions).

Journalism

Poulsen has reinvented himself as a journalist since his release from prison and sought to distance himself from his criminal past. Poulsen served in a number of journalistic capacities at California-based security research firm SecurityFocus, where he began writing security and hacking news in early 2000. Despite a late arrival to a market saturated with technology media, SecurityFocus News became a well-known name in the tech news world during Poulsen’s tenure with the company and was acquired by Symantec. Moreover, his original investigative reporting was frequently picked up by the mainstream press. Poulsen left SecurityFocus in 2005 to freelance and pursue independent writing projects. In June 2005, he became a senior editor for Wired News, which hosted his blog, 27BStroke6, later renamed Threat Level.
In October 2006, Poulsen released information detailing his successful search for registered sex offenders using MySpace to solicit sex from children. His work identified 744 registered people with MySpace profiles and led to the arrest of one, Andrew Lubrano.

In June 2010, Poulsen broke the initial story of the arrest of U.S. service member Chelsea Manning and published the logs of Manning’s chats with Adrian Lamo regarding WikiLeaks.

In June 2019, Poulsen was accused of doxing Shawn Brooks, a 34-year-old Trump supporter living in The Bronx, when Poulsen revealed his identity in an article published in the Daily Beast on June 1, 2019, for being the alleged creator and disseminator of a fake video, which showed Nancy Pelosi speaking in a slurred manner.

3. Albert Gonzalez

Gonzalez had three federal indictments. The first was in May 2008 in New York for the Dave & Busters case (trial schedule September 2009). The second was in May 2008 in Massachusetts for the TJ Maxx case (trial scheduled early 2010). The third was in August 2009 in New Jersey in connection with the Heartland Payment case.

On March 25, 2010, Gonzalez was sentenced to 20 years in federal prison.

Gonzalez, along with his crew, was featured on the 5th season episode of the CNBC series American Greed titled: “Episode 40: Hackers: Operation Get Rich or Die Tryin’”.

Hacking career

ShadowCrew

While in Kearny, he was accused of being the mastermind of a group of hackers called the ShadowCrew group, which trafficked in 1.5 million stolen credit and ATM card numbers Although considered the mastermind of the scheme (operating on the site under the screen name of “CumbaJohnny”), he was not indicted. According to the indictment, there were 4,000 people who registered with the Shadowcrew.com website. Once registered, they could buy stolen account numbers or counterfeit documents at auction or read “Tutorials and How-To’s” describing the use of cryptography in magnetic strips on credit cards, debit cards and ATM cards so that the numbers could be used. Moderators of the website punished members who did not abide by the site’s rules, including providing refunds to buyers if the stolen card numbers proved invalid.

In addition to the card numbers, numerous other objects of identity theft were sold at auction, including counterfeit passports, drivers’ licenses, Social Security cards, credit cards, debit cards, birth certificates, college student identification cards, and health insurance cards. One member sold 18 million e-mail accounts with associated usernames, passwords, dates of birth, and other personally-identifying information. Most of those indicted were members who actually sold illicit items. Members who maintained or moderated the website itself were also indicted, including one who attempted to register the .cc domain name Shadowcrew.cc.

TJX Companies hack

While cooperating with authorities, he was said to have masterminded the hacking of TJX Companies, in which 45.6 million credit and debit card numbers were stolen over an 18-month period ending in 2007, topping the 2005 breach of 40 million records at CardSystems Solutions. Gonzalez and 10 others sought targets while wardriving and seeking vulnerabilities in wireless networks along U.S. Route 1 in Miami. They compromised cards at BJ’s Wholesale Club, DSW, Office Max, Boston Market, Barnes & Noble, Sports Authority and T.J. Maxx. The indictment referred to Gonzalez by the screen names “cumbajohny”, “201679996”, “soupnazi”, “segvec”, “kingchilli” and “stanozolol.” The hacking was an embarrassment to TJ Maxx, which discovered the breach in December 2006. The company initially believed the intrusion began in May 2006, but further investigation revealed breaches dating back to July 2005.

One of his alleged co-conspirators was 7-foot-tall Stephen Watt, known in the hacker world as “Unix Terrorist” and “Jim Jones.” Watt worked at Morgan Stanley in New York City and wrote the sniffer program.

2. Jonathan James

Jonathan Joseph James (December 12, 1983 – May 18, 2008) was an American hacker who was the first juvenile incarcerated for cybercrime in the United States. The South Florida native was 15 years old at the time of the first offence and 16 years old on the date of his sentencing. He died at his Pinecrest, Florida home on May 18, 2008, of a self-inflicted gunshot wound.

Initial Department of Defense intrusion

Between August 23, 1999, and October 27, 1999, James committed a series of intrusions into various systems, including those of BellSouth and the Miami-Dade school system. What brought him to the attention of federal authorities, however, was his intrusion into the computers of the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA), a division of the United States Department of Defense, the primary function of which is to analyze potential threats to the United States of America, both at home and abroad. James later admitted to authorities that he had installed an unauthorized backdoor in a computer server in Dulles, Virginia, which he used to install a sniffer that allowed him to intercept over three thousand messages passing to and from DTRA employees, along with numerous usernames and passwords of other DTRA employees, including at least 10 on official military computers.

It was later revealed that the precise software obtained was the International Space Station’s source code controlling critical life-sustaining elements. According to NASA, “the software supported the International Space Station’s physical environment, including control of the temperature and humidity within the living space.” This intrusion, when detected, caused NASA to shut down its computers for three weeks that July, costing $41,000 to check and fix its systems. Jonathan James did this using only a Pentium Computer.

Arrest, conviction and sentencing

James’s house was raided on January 26, 2000, by agents from the Department of Defense, NASA and the Pinecrest Police Dept. James was formally indicted six months later. On September 21, 2000, he entered into an agreement with U.S. Attorney Guy Lewis: he would plead guilty to two counts of juvenile delinquency in exchange for a lenient sentence.

James was sentenced to seven months’ house arrest and probation until the age of eighteen and was required to write letters of apology to NASA and the Department of Defense. He was also banned from using computers for recreational purposes. James later violated that probation when he tested positive for drug use and was then subsequently taken into custody by the United States Marshals Service and flown to an Alabama federal correctional facility where he ultimately served six months.

Legal experts have suggested that, given the extent of his intrusions, he could have served at least ten years for his crimes if he had been an adult. Both Attorney General Janet Reno and prosecuting attorney Guy Lewis issued statements claiming the James case was proof the Justice Department was willing to get tough with juvenile offenders accused of cybercrime.

Death

On January 17, 2007, department chain TJX was the victim of a massive computer systems intrusion that compromised the personal and credit information of millions of customers. The same ring of hackers also committed intrusions on BJ’s Wholesale Club, Boston Market, Barnes & Noble, Sports Authority, Forever 21, DSW, OfficeMax, and Dave & Buster’s, and reportedly made a millionaire out of the group’s ringleader, Albert Gonzalez. Though he denied having done anything, James—who was friends with some of the hackers involved—was investigated by the Secret Service, who raided James’, his brother’s, and his girlfriend’s houses. Although they apparently discovered no connection to the intrusion, they did discover a legally registered firearm, which they did not take, and notes indicating he had considered killing himself; James’s father would later say that his son had been prone to depression. The criminal complaint filed against the TJX hackers mentions an additional, unnamed conspirator who was not indicted, who is identified only by the initials “J.J.”. In 2004, this co-conspirator assisted one of the hackers in stealing credit card numbers, account numbers, and encrypted PINs from an OfficeMax store via Wi-Fi. These numbers were later allegedly provided to Albert Gonzalez, for whom “J.J.” also opened a mail drop. James’s father believes “J.J.” to have been his son. However, it is plausible that the initials “J.J.” may, in fact, have been referring to “Jim Jones”, a (hacker) alias believed to be used by Stephen Watt who was a close friend of a computer hacker and criminal Albert Gonzalez.

On May 18, 2008, Jonathan James was found dead in his shower with a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head. His suicide was apparently motivated by the belief that he would be prosecuted for crimes he had not committed. “I honestly, honestly had nothing to do with TJX,” James wrote in his suicide note, “I have no faith in the ‘justice’ system. Perhaps my actions today, and this letter, will send a stronger message to the public. Either way, I have lost control over this situation, and this is my only way to regain control.”

1. Kevin Mitnick

Kevin David Mitnick (born August 6, 1963) is an American computer security consultant, author, and convicted hacker, best known for his high-profile 1995 arrest and five years in prison for various computer and communications-related crimes.

Mitnick’s pursuit, arrest, trial, and sentence along with the associated journalism, books, and films were all controversial

He now runs the security firm Mitnick Security Consulting, LLC. He is also the Chief Hacking Officer of the security awareness training company KnowBe4, as well as an active advisory board member at Zimperium,a firm that develops a mobile intrusion prevention system.

Computer hacking

At age 12, Mitnick used social engineering and dumpster diving to bypass the punch card system used in the Los Angeles bus system. After he convinced a bus driver to tell him where he could buy his own ticket punch for “a school project”, he was able to ride any bus in the greater LA area using unused transfer slips he found in a dumpster next to the bus company garage. Social engineering later became his primary method of obtaining information, including usernames and passwords and modem phone numbers.

Mitnick first gained unauthorized access to a computer network in 1979, at 16, when a friend gave him the phone number for the Ark, the computer system Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) used for developing their RSTS/E operating system software. He broke into DEC’s computer network and copied their software, a crime for which he was charged and convicted in 1988. He was sentenced to 12 months in prison followed by three years of supervised release. Near the end of his supervised release, Mitnick hacked into Pacific Bell voice mail computers. After a warrant was issued for his arrest, Mitnick fled, becoming a fugitive for two and a half years.

According to the U.S. Department of Justice, Mitnick gained unauthorized access to dozens of computer networks while he was a fugitive. He used cloned cellular phones to hide his location and, among other things, copied valuable proprietary software from some of the country’s largest cellular telephone and computer companies. Mitnick also intercepted and stole computer passwords, altered computer networks, and broke into and read private e-mails.

Arrest, conviction, and incarceration

Supporters from 2600 Magazine distributed “Free Kevin” bumper stickers.
After a well-publicized pursuit, the FBI arrested Mitnick on February 15, 1995, at his apartment in Raleigh, North Carolina, on federal offences related to a two and half year period of computer hacking which included computer and wire fraud. He was found with cloned cellular phones, more than 100 clone cellular phone codes, and multiple pieces of false identification.

In December 1997, the Yahoo! website was supposedly hacked, displaying a message calling for Mitnick’s release or risk an internet “catastrophe” by Christmas Day. Yahoo! responded that the worm is nonexistent, and there were claims that it was a hoax only to scare people.

Mitnick was charged with wire fraud (14 counts), possession of unauthorized access devices (8 counts), interception of wire or electronic communications, unauthorized access to a federal computer, and causing damage to a computer.

In 1999, Mitnick pleaded guilty to four counts of wire fraud, two counts of computer fraud and one count of illegally intercepting a wire communication, as part of a plea agreement before the United States District Court for the Central District of California in Los Angeles. He was sentenced to 46 months in prison plus 22 months for violating the terms of his 1989 supervised release sentence for computer fraud. He admitted to violating the terms of supervised release by hacking into Pacific Bell voicemail and other systems and to associating with known computer hackers, in this case, co-defendant Lewis De Payne.

Mitnick served five years in prison—four and a half years pre-trial and eight months in solitary confinement—because, according to Mitnick, law enforcement officials convinced a judge that he had the ability to “start a nuclear war by whistling into a payphone”, meaning that law enforcement told the judge that he could somehow dial into the NORAD modem via a payphone from prison and communicate with the modem by whistling to launch nuclear missiles. In addition, a number of media outlets reported on the unavailability of Kosher meals at the prison where he was incarcerated.

He was released on January 21, 2000. During his supervised release, which ended on January 21, 2003, he was initially forbidden to use any communications technology other than a landline telephone. Mitnick fought this decision in court, eventually winning a ruling in his favour, allowing him to access the Internet. Under the plea deal, Mitnick was also prohibited from profiting from films or books based on his criminal activity for seven years, under a special judicial Son of Sam law variation.

In December 2002, an FCC Judge ruled that Mitnick was sufficiently rehabilitated to possess a federally issued amateur radio license. Mitnick now runs Mitnick Security Consulting LLC, a computer security consultancy and is part owner of KnowBe4, provider of an integrated platform for security awareness training and simulated phishing testing.

A new entry, Frontera is the brand-new supercomputer at the Texas Advanced Computing Center (TACC) at the University of Texas. It replaces Swiss National Computing Centre’s Piz Daint, the only European machine in the previous top five, leaving the highest-ranking spots now split solely between the US and China.

At 23.5 petaflops, Frontera is the fastest supercomputer on a university campus. It was designed specifically to tackle the most prevalent types of problems that scientists need supercomputers to solve–equations that describe motions of bodies in the universe and the interactions of atoms and molecules. But Frontera doesn’t neglect up-and-coming areas like data-intensive applications and deep learning.

Frontera was funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF). Each year, more than 55 million node hours on Frontera will be made available to researchers through the NSF Petascale Computing Performance Allocation program.

4. Tianhe-2

Tianhe-2, whose name translates as “MilkyWay-2,” has also seen recent updates. But despite now boasting a whopping 4,981,760 cores and running at 61.4 petaFLOPS, that hasn’t stopped it from slipping two spots in just one year—from #2 to #4.

TOP500 reported that the machine, developed by the National University of Defense Technology (NUDT) in China, is intended mainly for government security applications. This means that much of the work done by Tianhe-2 is kept secret, but if its processing power is anything to judge by, it must be working on some pretty important projects.

3. Sunway TaihuLight

A former number one, Sunway TaihuLight dominated the list since its debut in June 2016. At that time, its 93.01 petaFLOPS and 10,649,000 cores made it the world’s most powerful supercomputer by a wide margin, boasting more than five times the processing power of its nearest competitor (ORNL’s Titan) and nearly 19 times more cores.

But given the non-stop pace of technological advancement, no position is ever secure for long. TaihuLight ceded the top spot to competitors in June 2018. Supercomputers save lives by forecasting serious storms like Cyclone Felling in the Southern Indian Ocean. Courtesy William Straka, UWM/NASA/NOAA.
Located at the National Supercomputing Center in Wuxi, China, TaihuLight’s creators are using the supercomputer for tasks ranging from climate science to advanced manufacturing. It has also found success in marine forecasting, helping ships avoid rough seas while also helping with offshore oil drilling.

2. Sierra

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory’s (LLNL) Sierra initially debuted at #3 on the June 2018 list with 71.6 petaFLOPS, but optimization has since pushed the processing speed on its 1,572,480 cores to 94.6 petaFLOPS, earning it the #2 spot in November 2018.

Incorporating both IBM central processing units (CPUs) and NVIDIA graphics processing units (GPUs), Sierra is specifically designed for modelling and simulations essential for the US National Nuclear Security Administration.

1. Summit 

Showing further evidence of the US Department of Energy’s renewed commitment to supercomputing power, Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s (ORNL) Summit first claimed the #1 spot in June 2018, taking the top rank from China for the first time in 6 years. Further upgrades have cemented that spot—at least until the next list comes out in June 2019.

In the year since its debut on the June 2018 list, Summit has widened its lead as the number one system, improving its initial High-Performance Linpack (HPL) performance from 122.3 to the current 148.6 petaFLOPS. Unusually for such a high-performing machine, Summit is also ranked third on the GreenTop500, which measures energy efficiency in supercomputers.

Scientists are already putting the world’s most powerful computer to work. A seven-member team from ORNL won the 2018 Gordon Bell Prize for their deployment of Summit to process genetic data in order to better understand how individuals develop chronic pain and respond to opioids.

A mobile malware named ‘Agent Smith’ has infected 25 million android devices globally, including 15 million in India. This malware replaces installed apps with malicious versions without the user’s knowledge, claimed Check Point Research.

“Agent Smith” was originally downloaded from the widely used third-party app store, 9Apps and targeted mostly Hindi, Arabic, Russian and Indonesian-speaking users.

So far, the primary victims are based in India though other Asian countries such as Pakistan and Bangladesh have also been impacted. There has also been a noticeable number of infected devices in the UK, Australia and the US as well.

Check Point has worked closely with Google and at the time of publishing, no malicious apps remain on the Play Store, said the company.

“The malware attacks user-installed applications silently, making it challenging for common Android users to combat such threats on their own,” said Jonathan Shimonovich. Shimonovich is the Head of Mobile Threat Detection Research at Check Point Software Technologies, said.

Users should only download apps from trusted app stores to mitigate the risk of infection. Especially since third-party app stores often lack the security measures required to block adware loaded apps.